Erie Maritime Museum and US Brig Niagara
600 State St, Erie, PA
Erie, PA
A tall-masted wooden warship tied up on the Erie waterfront, a faithful rebuild of the brig that helped win the pivotal Battle of Lake Erie in 1813.
The Erie Maritime Museum on the city's bayfront tells the story of the Great Lakes and the War of 1812, and its centerpiece is one of the most striking exhibits in Pennsylvania: the US Brig Niagara, a fully rigged wooden warship tied up alongside. The Niagara is a faithful reconstruction of the brig that carried Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry to victory in the Battle of Lake Erie in 1813.
That battle was one of the pivotal moments of the war, and Perry's famous report, We have met the enemy and they are ours, echoed across the young nation. The reconstructed Niagara still sails Lake Erie as a living piece of that history, and when she is in port visitors can board her decks and stand where the crew once fought.
What Guests Love
- Boarding a fully rigged wooden warship with its towering masts and cannon
- The dramatic story of the Battle of Lake Erie and the flag that read Don't Give Up the Ship
- Exhibits on Great Lakes sailing, shipbuilding, and the War of 1812
- A working ship that still sails Lake Erie, so it is a living vessel, not just a display
Worth Knowing
- The Niagara is a sailing ship, so it is sometimes away on voyages and not always in port
- Check ahead to be sure the ship is at its dock before planning your visit around boarding it
- Boarding involves ladders and low decks, so wear practical shoes and mind your head
- The waterfront setting pairs the museum with Presque Isle and the bayfront attractions
Details
Erie, PA
Learn about Erie Maritime Museum and US Brig Niagara
The Battle of Lake Erie
In the summer of 1813, during the War of 1812, an American squadron under the young Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry met a British fleet on Lake Erie in a battle that would decide control of the lake and the frontier beyond it. Perry's own flagship was battered nearly to a wreck early in the fight, and in a bold move he had himself rowed through the gunfire to the Niagara to carry on the battle.
From the Niagara he pressed the attack and forced the British squadron to surrender, the first time in history an entire British naval force gave up in a single action. His terse message afterward, We have met the enemy and they are ours, became one of the most famous lines in American military history, and his battle flag bore the dying words of a friend: Don't Give Up the Ship.
A ship reborn
The Niagara that visitors see today is a reconstruction that carries pieces and the spirit of the original, rebuilt to sail again as a memorial to the battle and a working example of an early nineteenth-century warship. Her tall masts, complex rigging, and rows of cannon give a vivid sense of what it meant to fight a sea battle in the age of sail.
Because she is a genuine sailing vessel rather than a static display, the Niagara travels the Great Lakes on training voyages and visits to other ports, crewed by sailors who learn the old skills of handling a square-rigged ship. That means she is sometimes away, so it is worth confirming she is at her Erie dock before planning to go aboard.
The museum and the lake
The maritime museum housing the ship's story sits on the Erie bayfront and explores the wider history of the Great Lakes, from native canoe travel and early sailing ships to commercial shipping and the shipbuilding that once thrived here. Exhibits bring alive both the drama of the 1813 battle and the everyday maritime life of the lakes.
This shore lies within the ancestral homeland of the Erie people, for whom the lake and region are named, and of the Haudenosaunee, including the Seneca. Their descendant nations continue elsewhere today after removal from the region. Erie's position on the lake made it a natural port and shipbuilding center, a role the museum places at the heart of the city's identity.
A bayfront day
The museum and ship anchor a lively stretch of the Erie waterfront, close to the bay, marinas, and the attractions that have grown up along the water. It makes an easy pairing with Presque Isle, the long sandy peninsula that curves out into the lake with beaches, trails, and a lighthouse just minutes away.
Summer is the high season on the bayfront, with the warmest weather and the best chance of the Niagara being in port between voyages, and it is when the waterfront is at its liveliest. The cooler months are quieter, and the lake takes on a moodier beauty, though the ship is more likely to be laid up, so a summer visit gives the fullest experience.
Closest Boutels
The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is an independently owned, editorially selected place to stay.
Things to Do Near Erie
Presque Isle State Park
About 5 miles from downtown
A long sandy peninsula arching into Lake Erie, with beaches, trails, a lighthouse, and rich birdlife, the region's outdoor jewel.
Erie Bayfront
Surrounding the museum
A revived waterfront district of parks, marinas, and attractions along Presque Isle Bay in downtown Erie.
Bicentennial Tower
On the bayfront nearby
An observation tower giving sweeping views over the bay, the peninsula, and Lake Erie.