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State Park

Boyce Thompson Arboretum State Park

37615 E Arboretum Way, Superior, AZ

Superior, AZ

A green desert oasis founded by a mining magnate, where trails wind past cactus gardens, a hidden creek, and desert trees gathered from around the world.

Boyce Thompson Arboretum is a green oasis in the desert, the oldest and largest botanical garden in Arizona. Founded early in the twentieth century by a wealthy mining magnate, it spreads across a stretch of canyon, creek, and hillside where trails lead visitors from cactus-studded desert down to a shaded, water-fed glen and back up again. Along the way it displays plants from the arid regions of the world, arranged so that a walk here is a tour of dry lands from Australia to South America.

The setting is as memorable as the plants. The arboretum lies beneath the towering cliffs of Picketpost Mountain, and its paths cross a hidden desert creek that supports tall trees and a burst of life in the middle of dry country. That combination of world-spanning botanical collection, striking desert scenery, and a rich variety of birds and wildlife makes it one of the most rewarding stops in the desert east of Phoenix.

What Travelers Love

  • Trails winding from desert cactus gardens down to a shaded creek
  • Plants from the world's arid lands gathered in one desert setting
  • Excellent birding, especially where water draws wildlife
  • The dramatic backdrop of Picketpost Mountain's cliffs

Worth Knowing

  • This is a walking destination, so wear good shoes and bring water and sun protection
  • Wildflowers and blooms are best in spring, which is also the busiest season
  • It sits along US 60 east of the Phoenix area near Superior, so allow driving time
  • Mornings are cooler and best for birds and comfort, especially in the warm months

Learn about Boyce Thompson Arboretum State Park

A mining magnate's gift

The arboretum owes its existence to William Boyce Thompson, a mining magnate who made his fortune in copper and other ventures in the early twentieth century. Thompson had a deep interest in plants, particularly in how they might feed and sustain people, and he chose this stretch of Arizona desert to establish a garden and research station devoted to arid-land plants.

He built the arboretum on his desert estate, planting trees, laying out trails, and gathering plants from dry regions around the world. Over the decades it grew into a center for botanical research and education as well as a place of beauty, and it eventually came under state and university stewardship. Thompson's original vision, that understanding desert plants could benefit humankind, still guides the institution today.

Plants of the world's dry lands

The heart of the arboretum is its collection of plants from arid and semi-arid regions across the globe. Alongside the native Sonoran Desert cactus and trees grow eucalyptus from Australia, aloes from Africa, and desert plants from South America, the Mediterranean, and the American Southwest, arranged in themed gardens that let visitors compare how different dry lands have solved the same problem of surviving with little water.

A cactus and succulent garden shows off the strange forms these plants take, from towering columns to squat barrels, while a legume garden displays the hardy trees that thrive in desert soil. The result is an outdoor museum of how life adapts to drought, gathered in one place where the desert itself provides the setting.

The hidden creek and its birds

Running through the arboretum is Queen Creek, a desert stream whose water supports a ribbon of tall trees and lush growth utterly unlike the dry hillsides around it. The main trail dips down into this shaded glen, past a small pond and beneath towering trees, before climbing back to the open desert. The contrast between arid slope and green creekside is one of the arboretum's pleasures.

Where there is water there are birds, and the arboretum is one of the best birding spots in the region. The mix of desert, creek, and pond draws a great variety of species, resident and migratory, and birders come with binoculars to work the trails. Hummingbirds, desert songbirds, and water-loving species all find a home here, and the arboretum's varied habitats reward a slow and watchful walk.

Beneath Picketpost Mountain

The arboretum sits beneath Picketpost Mountain, a dramatic desert peak whose sheer cliffs rise abruptly to the west and form a striking backdrop to the gardens. The mountain, named for a frontier military lookout, dominates the skyline and glows red and gold in the low light of morning and evening.

The wider setting is classic Sonoran Desert transitioning into the higher country of central Arizona, along the historic US 60 corridor that once carried travelers and ore between the mining towns. Nearby Superior is an old copper town with a long history, and beyond it the highway climbs into the mountains toward Globe and the mining district. The arboretum, green and cool beside the road, is a welcome oasis in that rugged land.

Closest Boutels

The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is a place we chose through independent editorial review, never a paid placement.

Prickly Pear Inn

Boutel

6268 E. Cave Creek Road, Cave Creek, AZ

(480) 488-2616

59 miles away|Learn More ›

Christopher Creek Lodge

Boutel

1355 Christopher Creek Loop, Christopher Creek, AZ

928-478-4300

72 miles away|Learn More ›

Beeline Guest House

Boutel

4042 AZ-87, Pine, AZ

520-730-5401

79 miles away|Learn More ›

Details

Address37615 E Arboretum Way, Superior, AZ
Superior, AZ
Websitebtarboretum.orgLink opens in a new tab.

Frequently asked questions

What is Boyce Thompson Arboretum State Park?

Boyce Thompson Arboretum, near Superior in central Arizona, is the state's oldest and largest botanical garden, a beautiful expanse dedicated to desert plants from Arizona and arid regions around the world. Set beneath the striking Picketpost Mountain, its trails wind past towering cacti, colorful gardens, a tranquil desert lake, a shady creekside forest, and specialty collections, all showcasing the diversity and beauty of desert flora. Renowned for spring wildflowers, birdwatching, and stunning scenery, the arboretum offers a peaceful and enriching outdoor escape celebrating the plant life of the world's deserts.

What can you see at Boyce Thompson Arboretum?

You can stroll miles of trails through diverse gardens featuring cacti and succulents, desert plants from around the globe, a lush creekside riparian forest, a serene lake, a eucalyptus grove, and specialty collections, all framed by the dramatic Picketpost Mountain. The arboretum is also a superb spot for birdwatching, drawing many species to its varied habitats. Seasonal highlights include brilliant spring wildflowers and fall color. With its blend of beauty, botany, and wildlife, it offers a rewarding and scenic outing for nature lovers, gardeners, and birders alike.

When is the best time to visit Boyce Thompson Arboretum?

Spring is spectacular for wildflowers and pleasant weather, making it the most popular time, while fall offers lovely color and comfortable temperatures, and winter is mild and enjoyable. Summer in this desert setting is very hot, so early morning visits with plenty of water are essential then, and the arboretum often opens early to help visitors beat the heat. Mornings are also best for birdwatching. For the fullest bloom and most comfortable conditions, spring and fall are the ideal times to visit.

What should I know before visiting Boyce Thompson Arboretum?

Because the arboretum is outdoors with several miles of trails, wear comfortable walking shoes, bring water, and use sun protection, especially in the warm months when early visits are strongly advised. Allow a couple of hours or more to explore the extensive grounds. Checking current hours, which can shift seasonally, and any special events or guided walks before you go helps you plan. Bringing binoculars enhances the excellent birdwatching. Planning for the desert conditions ensures a comfortable and rewarding visit to this beautiful garden.

What is near Boyce Thompson Arboretum State Park?

The arboretum is near the historic mining town of Superior in central Arizona, along the scenic route toward Globe and the copper-mining country to the east, with the Superstition Wilderness, the Apache Trail, and Lost Dutchman State Park to the northwest and the greater Phoenix metro area farther west. That makes Boyce Thompson Arboretum a beautiful natural stop to combine with the historic mining towns, the Superstitions, and the attractions of the Valley of the Sun on a visit to central Arizona.

Outside the Park

Superstition Wilderness, near Mesa

16 miles away

The Superstition Wilderness protects 160,000 acres of volcanic terrain east of Phoenix. The Lost Dutchman Mine is a legendary gold mine supposedly hidden here since the 1800s.

Learn More ›

Apache Trail Scenic Drive

Apache Trail Scenic Drive

19 miles away

The Apache Trail (AZ-88) follows the route used to haul supplies during the Roosevelt Dam construction.

Learn More ›

Tortilla Flat

22 miles away

Tortilla Flat is a historic stagecoach stop on the Apache Trail with a restaurant, saloon, and gift shop. The interior is decorated floor-to-ceiling with dollar bills signed by visitors.

Learn More ›

Lost Dutchman State Park

Lost Dutchman State Park

22 miles away

Lost Dutchman State Park sits at the western base of the Superstition Mountains, named for a legendary lost gold mine.

Learn More ›