Weymouth Woods Sandhills Nature Preserve
1024 Fort Bragg Rd, Southern Pines, NC
Southern Pines, NC
A quiet preserve of ancient longleaf pine, where one gnarled tree has stood for more than four centuries and rare woodpeckers still nest in the old wood.
Weymouth Woods Sandhills Nature Preserve protects one of the last remnants of the old longleaf pine forest that once blanketed the southeastern United States, a rare and beautiful ecosystem now reduced to scattered fragments. Its open, sun-filled stands of tall pines, some of them centuries old, include one gnarled longleaf believed to be more than four hundred years old, among the oldest known trees of its kind anywhere.
It is a quiet, uncrowded place, a preserve for walking and watching rather than a busy attraction, and that stillness is part of its worth. The longleaf pine forest is home to specialized plants and animals found almost nowhere else, including the endangered red-cockaded woodpecker, and a slow walk here is a walk through a vanishing piece of the American South.
What Guests Love
- Standing beneath a longleaf pine believed to be more than four hundred years old
- Quiet, sandy trails through open, sun-dappled old-growth pine forest
- The chance to see the endangered red-cockaded woodpecker at its nesting trees
- A rare surviving example of an ecosystem that once stretched across the South
Worth Knowing
- This is a state preserve for quiet enjoyment; it welcomes visitors and is donation-supported
- The forest is managed with prescribed fire, which is natural and vital to longleaf pine, so trails may occasionally be affected
- The sandy trails are gentle but exposed and sunny, so bring water in warm weather
- It sits at the edge of Southern Pines, easy to combine with the horse country and Pinehurst
Details
Southern Pines, NC
Learn about Weymouth Woods Sandhills Nature Preserve
The lost longleaf forest
Before European settlement, the longleaf pine forest covered as much as ninety million acres across the southern coastal plain, from Virginia to Texas, an open, park-like woodland of tall pines over a floor of wiregrass, dependent on frequent low fires to stay healthy. Centuries of logging, turpentine tapping, farming, and fire suppression reduced it to a small fraction of its former range, making it one of the most endangered ecosystems in North America.
Weymouth Woods preserves a piece of that lost world. The land was given to the state in the 1960s to protect its old pines, and it became North Carolina's first state nature preserve. Managed carefully with prescribed fire, the way lightning once tended it, the forest here offers a glimpse of the Sandhills as they looked for thousands of years.
The ancient tree and the old wood
The preserve's most famous resident is a single longleaf pine, weathered and twisted, that has been dated to more than four hundred years old, making it one of the oldest known longleaf pines in existence. It was already a mature tree when the first European colonists reached these shores, and it stands today reachable by trail, a living link to the deep past of the Sandhills.
Around it grow other old pines in an open stand, their tall bare trunks and high crowns letting sunlight reach the forest floor. Longleaf pine is a slow, tough, fire-adapted tree, its seedlings passing years as a grassy tuft before shooting upward, and the ancient specimens here show what patience and fire together can grow over the centuries.
Wildlife of the pine woods
The longleaf forest shelters wildlife found almost nowhere else, and the preserve's signature bird is the red-cockaded woodpecker, an endangered species that excavates its nest holes in living old pines, one of the very few birds to do so. The wells of pine sap it chips around its cavity glisten on the trunk and help ward off snakes. Watching for these birds at their nesting trees is a highlight for many visitors.
The open woods and their wiregrass, wildflowers, and carnivorous plants support a rich mix of life, from fox squirrels and deer to snakes, lizards, and a great variety of insects and birds. This part of North Carolina was long home to Native peoples, including groups related to the Tuscarora, who knew this fire-shaped forest well before European settlement.
Walking the preserve and the seasons
Weymouth Woods is laced with gentle, sandy footpaths that wind through the pines and along small streams and bottomlands, with a visitor center offering exhibits on the longleaf ecosystem. The walking is easy, but the trails are open and sunny, so it pays to carry water in the warm months. The preserve is meant for quiet enjoyment and welcomes visitors on a donation basis.
Spring brings wildflowers and active birdlife, and fall offers mild, clear weather ideal for walking. Summer is warm, and even winter stays gentle in the Sandhills, when the bare-branched hardwoods along the streams contrast with the evergreen pines. Any season rewards an unhurried visit, and the preserve pairs well with the horse country and villages nearby.
Closest Boutels
The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is an independently owned, editorially selected place to stay.
Things to Do Near Southern Pines
Southern Pines
About 2 miles, a 8 minute drive
A tree-shaded town with a lively brick downtown, independent shops, and easy access to the Sandhills horse country.
Sandhills horse country
About 3 miles, a 10 minute drive
A scenic web of country roads winding past longleaf pine and white-fenced horse farms.
Pinehurst
About 8 miles, a 18 minute drive
A famous golf village from the 1890s with a walkable center, grand old resort, and championship courses.
Tufts Archives
About 8 miles, a 18 minute drive
A small Pinehurst archive chronicling the family who founded the village and the early days of American golf.