Gloss Mountain State Park
23384 Highway 412, Fairview, OK
Fairview, OK
Flat-topped red mesas that glitter in the sun, their slopes studded with sparkling selenite, rising out of the open plains of northwest Oklahoma.
Gloss Mountain rises out of the flat plains of northwest Oklahoma as a line of steep, flat-topped mesas that catch the light and glitter, an effect that gave the place its name. The sparkle comes from selenite, a clear crystal form of gypsum embedded thickly in the rock, so that in bright sun the slopes seem to shimmer.
Also known historically as the Glass Mountains, the mesas are a surprising piece of badland scenery in a landscape most people picture as endless grass. A steep stairway leads to a flat summit with long views over the surrounding country, making Gloss Mountain one of the most striking and least expected stops in this quiet corner of the state.
What Travelers Love
- Mesas that literally sparkle, their slopes studded with glittering selenite crystals
- A steep stairway climb to a flat summit with sweeping prairie views
- Dramatic, unexpected badland scenery in the middle of the plains
- A quiet, uncrowded park that feels like a genuine discovery
Worth Knowing
- The summit climb is steep and exposed, up a metal stairway and trail with little shade, so bring water and sun protection
- Watch your footing on the loose, rocky slopes, and be alert for snakes in warm weather
- There is little shade or water on the mesa top, so plan for heat in summer
- The glittering rock is gypsum and selenite; take photos and memories, not the stone
Learn about Gloss Mountain State Park
Why the mountains glitter
The sparkle that gives Gloss Mountain its name comes from selenite, a transparent, glassy form of gypsum that lies embedded in the red rock of the mesas. When sunlight hits the countless small crystals scattered across the slopes, the whole hillside seems to glint and shine, an effect strong enough to catch a traveler's eye from the highway.
The gypsum and selenite here were left behind by ancient inland seas that once covered the region and slowly evaporated, laying down thick beds of the mineral. The same geological story links Gloss Mountain to the salt flats and gypsum caves elsewhere in northwest Oklahoma, all of them relics of those long-vanished seas.
How the mesas formed
The flat-topped mesas are what remains after erosion did its slow work on a once-continuous layer of rock. A harder, more resistant cap of rock protected the softer material beneath it, so that as the surrounding land wore away over the ages, these isolated tables were left standing high above the plains.
The result is a small stretch of true badland country, red-and-buff cliffs and gullies rising abruptly from the flat farmland. It is the sort of dramatic, sculpted terrain travelers associate with the desert Southwest, appearing unexpectedly in the middle of the Oklahoma wheat belt.
The climb and the view
A trail and a steep metal stairway lead from the base up to the flat top of the main mesa. The climb is short but strenuous and exposed, with little shade, but it rewards the effort with a broad, level summit and sweeping views across the plains in every direction, especially fine at sunrise and sunset.
From the top, a loop path traces the rim past overlooks and rocky outcrops, and the openness of the country is striking. Storms can be seen building far off across the plains, and the light on the red rock and glittering slopes shifts through the day. Sturdy shoes, water, and sun protection make the climb far more enjoyable.
The country and its wildlife
The park sits in open ranch and wheat country west of Fairview, a lightly traveled part of northwest Oklahoma where towns are small and far apart. The mixed prairie and rocky breaks support hawks and vultures wheeling overhead, scaled and bobwhite quail in the brush, and coyotes and deer moving through at dawn and dusk.
Wildflowers color the slopes in spring, and the exposed rock makes prime habitat for lizards and, in warm months, snakes, so it is wise to watch where you step. It is a quiet, big-sky landscape, and the glittering mesas make it one of the most memorable and least crowded stops in the region.
Closest Boutels
The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is a place we chose through independent editorial review, never a paid placement.
Evergreen Inn Motel & RV Park
Honorable Mention20001 W. US Highway 54, Pratt, KS
89 miles away|Learn More ›
Prairie Lodge Motel
Honorable Mention1219 Old US Highway 56, Council Grove, KS
195 miles away|Learn More ›
Details
Fairview, OK
Frequently asked questions
What is Gloss Mountain State Park?
Gloss Mountain State Park, in northwestern Oklahoma near Fairview, is a scenic park of striking flat-topped mesas and buttes that shimmer with glittering selenite crystals, giving the mountains their glossy sparkle. The mesas, capped with a layer of gypsum containing sparkling selenite, rise dramatically from the surrounding plains and shine in the sunlight, and a trail with stairs leads to the top of one mesa for sweeping views. Sometimes called the Glass Mountains, this unusual and beautiful landscape offers hiking, scenery, and a taste of the rugged western Oklahoma country. A striking and sparkling mesa park, it delights visitors. With its shimmering mesas, Gloss Mountain State Park offers a spectacular destination in Oklahoma.
Why do the Gloss Mountains sparkle?
The Gloss Mountains sparkle because their mesas are capped with a layer of gypsum containing selenite, a crystal form of gypsum, whose small crystals catch and reflect the sunlight, making the hillsides shimmer and glisten. This glittering effect gave the mountains their name, sometimes rendered as the Glass Mountains, and it makes the landscape especially beautiful in bright sun. The sparkle is a natural wonder of the region's geology. Appreciating this makes a visit to Gloss Mountain State Park in Oklahoma especially memorable.
What can you do at Gloss Mountain State Park?
You can hike the trail with stairs to the top of a mesa for sweeping views of the sparkling landscape and surrounding plains, admire the shimmering selenite-capped buttes, photograph the dramatic scenery, and take in the rugged western Oklahoma country. The mesa-top hike, the glittering scenery, the panoramic views, and the striking geology are the draws, making it a rewarding stop for scenery and photography. The view from atop the mesa is a highlight. With its scenery, Gloss Mountain State Park offers a rewarding experience in Oklahoma.
What should I know before visiting Gloss Mountain State Park?
The hike to the mesa top involves stairs and a climb, and the terrain is exposed with little shade and can be hot, so bringing water, sun protection, and sturdy shoes, and watching your footing near the mesa edges, are wise, as the drop-offs are steep. Rattlesnakes can be present in the rocky terrain, so staying alert and on trails matters. Checking the weather and coming prepared for the heat help. Coming prepared and watching the edges ensure a safe visit to Gloss Mountain State Park in Oklahoma.
What is near Gloss Mountain State Park?
Gloss Mountain State Park is in northwestern Oklahoma near Fairview, within reach of Alabaster Caverns State Park and Little Sahara State Park to the northwest, the Great Salt Plains area, and the routes across northwestern Oklahoma. That makes Gloss Mountain State Park a spectacular stop to combine with the other attractions of northwestern Oklahoma on a visit to the state.
Outside the Park
Sod House Museum
12 miles away
Sod House Museum: on OK-8 a few miles south of Aline in Alfalfa County. Free admission. Best for ages 6 and up who can grasp that a family actually lived in a dirt-walled house.
Little Sahara State Park
20 miles away
Most people who know Little Sahara come to ride, but you do not have to.
Great Salt Plains State Park
29 miles away
Crystal digging area: on the beach below the dam, northwest shore of Great Salt Plains Lake. Free with park entry. Bring a trowel and containers. Limit: 10 pounds per person per day.