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Hidden Gem

Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens

703 King St, Jacksonville, FL

Jacksonville, FL

A century of art indoors and formal riverfront gardens outdoors, gathered around a live oak that was standing long before Florida was a state.

The Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens is Jacksonville's finest art museum, a graceful riverfront institution where a serious art collection meets a set of historic formal gardens sloping down to the St. Johns River. It grew from the estate and collection of Ninah Cummer, a member of a prominent local lumber family, who left her home, her art, and her beloved gardens to the public.

The result is a rare pairing of indoor and outdoor beauty. Inside, galleries hold works spanning thousands of years, from ancient artifacts to European masters to American and contemporary art, along with one of the great collections of early Meissen porcelain. Outside, terraced gardens step down to the water beneath a live oak so old it was likely standing when Florida was still a Spanish colony.

What Travelers Love

  • Historic formal gardens sloping down to the St. Johns River
  • The Cummer Oak, a live oak believed to be centuries old
  • A wide-ranging art collection from antiquity to the present
  • The Wark Collection of early Meissen porcelain, among the finest anywhere

Worth Knowing

  • The gardens and the galleries are equal draws, so allow time for both
  • The museum offers a regular donation-based access period, so ask about it when you plan
  • The riverfront setting is lovely in cool weather and hot in summer, so time outdoor time accordingly
  • The Riverside neighborhood around it rewards a stroll before or after

Learn about Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens

Ninah Cummer and her gift

The museum began as the home of Arthur and Ninah Cummer, part of a family that made its fortune in Florida timber in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Ninah Cummer was a passionate collector and gardener who filled her riverside home with art and shaped the grounds into elaborate formal gardens over decades, working with noted designers of the day.

When she died in 1958 she left her home, her art collection, and her endowment to create a public art museum on the site, ensuring that her gardens and her love of art would belong to the city. The house was eventually replaced by purpose-built galleries, but the gardens she created were preserved and restored, and the institution that bears the family name has grown into the region's leading art museum.

The gardens and the great oak

The Cummer's historic gardens are among the most beautiful in Florida, a series of formal terraces, reflecting pools, fountains, and plantings that step down from the museum toward the wide St. Johns River. They were designed in the styles of Italian and English gardens in the early twentieth century, and they have been carefully restored so that visitors walk the same paths Ninah Cummer laid out.

Their most storied feature is the Cummer Oak, an enormous live oak believed to be centuries old, its massive limbs spreading low over the lawn near the river. A tree of that age would have been a sizable oak when Florida was a Spanish possession, and it has become a living symbol of the museum and a favorite gathering spot beneath its shade.

A collection across the ages

The galleries hold art spanning roughly six thousand years, from ancient Greek, Roman, and Egyptian pieces to European paintings, American art, and rotating contemporary work. Highlights include European old masters and a strong showing of American painting, so a single visit moves across many centuries and cultures.

The museum's crown jewel is the Wark Collection of early Meissen porcelain, one of the most important collections of eighteenth-century Meissen in the world, tracing the birth of European hard-paste porcelain. Alongside the fine art, the Cummer places real emphasis on education and access, welcoming families and school groups and offering regular donation-based hours so the collection stays open to the whole community.

Season by season on the First Coast

Spring and fall are the loveliest seasons on the St. Johns, with mild dry days ideal for combining the galleries with a long wander through the riverfront gardens. These shoulder seasons show the plantings at their best and make outdoor time comfortable.

Summer in Jacksonville is hot and humid with afternoon thunderstorms, which makes the cool galleries a welcome midday refuge, and early morning the best time for the gardens. Winter is mild, with cooler clear days that are pleasant for walking, though the occasional cold front off the north Florida coast can make the riverfront brisk.

Closest Boutels

The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is a place we chose through independent editorial review, never a paid placement.

Hotel Palms

Boutel

28 Sherry Dr, Atlantic Beach, FL

(904) 241-7776

18 miles away|Learn More ›

Haley's Court

Boutel

150 Vilano Rd, St. Augustine, FL

(904) 829-8660

37 miles away|Learn More ›

The Local St. Augustine

Boutel

512 Anastasia Blvd, St. Augustine, FL

(866) 507-1424

38 miles away|Learn More ›

Details

Address703 King St, Jacksonville, FL
Jacksonville, FL
Websitecummermuseum.orgLink opens in a new tab.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens?

The Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens, in Jacksonville on Florida's northeast coast, is a beautiful art museum with a distinguished collection set amid spectacular historic gardens along the St. Johns River. The museum houses a wide-ranging collection of European and American art, decorative arts, and a renowned collection of early Meissen porcelain, while its stunning riverfront gardens, among the finest historic gardens in the state, feature formal designs, ancient live oaks, fountains, and reflecting pools. A blend of fine art and beautiful gardens, the Cummer is a cultural jewel of Jacksonville. With its art collection and historic gardens, the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens offers a delightful destination in Florida.

What can you see at the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens?

You can view a distinguished collection of European and American art, decorative arts, and a renowned collection of early Meissen porcelain, and stroll the spectacular historic riverfront gardens with their formal designs, ancient live oaks, fountains, reflecting pools, and blooms along the St. Johns River. The fine art and the beautiful historic gardens are equally the highlights, offering culture and natural beauty in one place. Special exhibitions add to the offerings. With its art collection and stunning gardens, the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens offers an engaging visit in Jacksonville, Florida.

What are the gardens at the Cummer Museum like?

The gardens at the Cummer Museum are among the finest historic gardens in Florida, a series of beautiful riverfront gardens along the St. Johns River created in the early twentieth century, featuring elegant formal designs, ancient moss-draped live oaks, fountains, reflecting pools, arbors, and seasonal blooms. The gardens descend gracefully toward the river, offering scenic beauty and tranquility that complement the museum's art. Strolling the historic gardens is as much a highlight as the collections indoors. These lovely riverfront gardens make the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens a special destination in Jacksonville, Florida.

When is the best time to visit the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens?

The Cummer can be enjoyed year-round, with its indoor galleries offering a cool retreat in any weather, while fall through spring offers the most pleasant weather for strolling the outdoor riverfront gardens, far more comfortable than the hot, humid Jacksonville summer, when mornings are best. The gardens are lovely in the mild seasons, especially in bloom. Checking current days and hours before you go is wise. For the best combination of the art and the gardens at their finest, aim for fall through spring at the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens in Florida.

What is near the Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens?

The Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens is in Jacksonville on Florida's northeast coast, along the St. Johns River, within reach of the Atlantic Beach Oceanfront and Kathryn Abbey Hanna Park, Amelia Island with Fort Clinch State Park, and St. Augustine to the south. That makes the Cummer Museum a delightful stop to combine with the Jacksonville beaches, the Amelia Island area, and the other sights of northeast Florida on a visit to the state.

Nearby

Kathryn Abbey Hanna Park

Kathryn Abbey Hanna Park

18 miles away

This 447-acre city park near Atlantic Beach holds a mile and a half of wild Atlantic shore, tall dunes, a 60-acre freshwater lake, and more than twenty miles of hiking and mountain-bike trails through...

Learn More ›

Atlantic Beach Oceanfront

18 miles away

A wide, walkable public stretch of Atlantic shoreline at the quiet north end of the Jacksonville Beaches, calmer than the tourist strands to the south and steps from a small, walkable beach town.

Learn More ›

Fort Clinch State Park

30 miles away

Fort Clinch State Park guards the very tip of Amelia Island, where the river meets the ocean and you can look across to Cumberland Island in Georgia.

Learn More ›