Shelburne Farms
1611 Harbor Road
Shelburne, VT
A 1400-acre lakeside estate of grand barns and rolling fields, designed by the era's greatest landscape architect and now a working farm devoted to teaching a sustainable future.
Shelburne Farms began in the 1880s as the dream of Lila Vanderbilt Webb and her husband, Dr. William Seward Webb, who assembled some 4,000 acres on the shore of Lake Champlain to build a model agricultural estate. They hired the finest talent of the age: landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, designer of New York's Central Park, shaped the grounds, and a young forester named Gifford Pinchot, who would later found the US Forest Service, planned its woodlands.
Today the surviving 1,400 acres are a nonprofit whose mission is education for a sustainable future. The grand barns still stand, the fields are still farmed, cheddar is still made from the farm's own cows, and the whole place operates as a living classroom where the beauty of a Gilded Age estate has been turned toward teaching how people and the land can thrive together.
What Guests Love
- Walking trails that roll across fields and woods to sweeping views over Lake Champlain
- The astonishing scale of the Farm Barn and Coach Barn, cathedral-sized agricultural buildings
- Cheddar made on site from the farm's own herd of Brown Swiss cows
- A children's farmyard where kids meet the animals and see the day's work up close
Worth Knowing
- The property is large, so wear comfortable shoes and give yourself a few hours to explore the trails
- It is a working farm and a nonprofit education center, not an amusement park, so the pleasures are quiet ones
- The walking trails and farm are most fully open in the warmer months
- The historic Inn on the property operates seasonally and books well ahead
Details
Shelburne, VT
Learn about Shelburne Farms
A Gilded Age dream on the lake
When the Webbs began buying up farms along Shelburne Point, they set out to prove that scientific agriculture could be both beautiful and productive. Lila Webb was a daughter of the Vanderbilt family, and the resources behind the project were vast. The result was less a farm than a designed landscape on a heroic scale, with a country house, model farm buildings, and carefully composed views.
Frederick Law Olmsted laid out the roads and plantings to frame the lake and the distant Adirondacks, softening the working farm into a rolling, park-like whole. The forester Gifford Pinchot planned woodlands that were meant to be harvested sustainably, an early experiment in the ideas he would carry to the national stage.
The barns were the centerpiece. The Farm Barn, wrapped around a courtyard, and the great Coach Barn were built to a scale that still stops visitors in their tracks, monuments to an era's confidence and craft.
From estate to nonprofit
Grand estates like this became nearly impossible to sustain in the twentieth century, and by the 1970s the farm's future was uncertain. Rather than sell it off, descendants of the founding family reorganized Shelburne Farms as a nonprofit in 1972, dedicated to education for sustainability.
That decision saved the landscape and gave it a new purpose. The farm now hosts school programs, teacher training, and public visits, using its fields, forests, and animals to teach where food comes from and how land can be cared for over the long term.
The transformation is the quiet miracle of the place: a symbol of Gilded Age wealth remade into a working argument for a more sustainable way of living, without losing an ounce of its beauty.
The working farm today
At the heart of the operation is a herd of Brown Swiss cows whose milk becomes the farm's cheddar, aged on site and sold across the country. Watching the cheesemaking, the gardens, and the animal chores gives visitors a direct sense of a farm that actually produces.
The Children's Farmyard brings families face to face with cows, chickens, sheep, and goats, and staff explain the daily rhythm of the farm as they work. The market garden supplies the farm's kitchens and programs.
Miles of walking trails thread the property, climbing to Lone Tree Hill for one of the best panoramas on the lake, past the barns, along the shore, and through the Olmsted woodlands, so a visit can be as short as a stroll or as long as a half-day ramble.
Season by season
Summer is the fullest season, when the farm, gardens, trails, and Inn are all in swing and the lake views are at their brightest. It is the time to see the whole estate at work.
Fall lays foliage over the rolling fields and the Adirondack backdrop, one of the most beautiful times to walk the trails, with the harvest coming in.
Spring is a season of birth and green growth on the farm, quieter and gentler. Winter narrows the offerings, but the snow-covered fields and barns have their own stark beauty, and the mission carries on year round.
Closest Boutels
The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is an independently owned, editorially selected place to stay.
Things to Do Near Shelburne
Shelburne Museum
About 2 miles, a 5 minute drive
Thirty-nine buildings of American art and design across forty-five acres, including a steamboat marooned on land and a covered bridge.
Burlington
About 8 miles, a 15 minute drive
Vermont's largest city, with the pedestrian Church Street Marketplace, a lakefront park, and the ECHO Leahy Center on the waterfront.
Vermont Teddy Bear Factory
About 3 miles, a 7 minute drive
A factory where you can tour the making of the guaranteed-for-life bears and build one of your own.