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National Park Gem

Painted Canyon Rim View

Painted Canyon Nature Trail, Fryburg, ND

Medora, ND

One of the great first looks in the West, where the land drops away into a wide, banded amphitheater of North Dakota badlands.

The Painted Canyon overlook is many travelers' first encounter with the North Dakota badlands, and it is hard to beat. Just off the interstate east of Medora, the flat prairie gives way without warning to a vast, banded amphitheater of eroded buttes, spires, and coulees, colored in tans, grays, reds, and blacks and stretching to the horizon. It is part of Theodore Roosevelt National Park, the badlands preserve named for the president whose love of this country began here.

The overlook offers the sweeping view, but the badlands invite a closer look, and a nature trail drops from the rim down into the canyon itself. This is the country that shaped a young Theodore Roosevelt when he came to ranch here in the 1880s, and that he later credited with making him the conservationist he became. Standing on the rim, it is easy to see why it left such a mark.

What Travelers Love

  • The sudden, sweeping view as the plains drop away into the badlands
  • The banded colors of the buttes, richest in the low light of morning and evening
  • Short rim trails and a longer trail that drops down into the canyon
  • An easy roadside stop that delivers one of the park's best views

Worth Knowing

  • This is exposed rim country, so bring water and sun protection, and mind footing near the edge
  • The overlook is a quick stop, but the nature trail below rewards a little more time
  • Colors are most vivid in early morning and late afternoon light
  • Bison and other wildlife range the park, so keep a safe distance if you meet them on the trails

Learn about Painted Canyon Rim View

How the badlands were made

The badlands are the work of water and time. Over long ages the Little Missouri River and its tributaries have cut down through soft layers of clay, sandstone, and lignite coal that were laid down when this region was a warmer, wetter lowland. As the land eroded, it left behind the buttes, ridges, and pinnacles that give the badlands their broken, sculpted look.

The bands of color are the different ancient layers exposed by that erosion, each a chapter of deep time. In places the black seams of lignite coal have caught fire underground and burned slowly for years, baking the surrounding clay into the hard red rock called scoria that streaks the hills. The whole landscape is a record of ancient worlds laid open to the sky.

The country that made a president

In 1883 a young Theodore Roosevelt came to this badlands country to hunt bison and stayed to ranch, building the Elkhorn Ranch downriver. The hard, open life here, and the beauty and wildness of the land, worked a deep change in him, and he later said that he would never have become president had it not been for his time in North Dakota.

The devastation of the great bison herds and the fragility of the land he loved helped turn Roosevelt into the most consequential conservation president in American history. The national park that bears his name preserves this badlands country in his honor, and the Painted Canyon overlook offers one of its finest views.

The people of the badlands

Long before the ranchers and the park, this was country known and used by the peoples of the Northern Plains, among them the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara, today the MHA Nation, and the Dakota and Lakota. The badlands and the Little Missouri valley offered shelter, game, and passage through the plains, and they remain places of significance to the tribes of the region.

The land here still feels close to that older, wilder world. Away from the overlook rail, on the trails below the rim, the badlands are quiet and empty, and it takes little imagination to picture the country as it was before the ranches and roads came through.

Wildlife and the seasons

The park is famous for its wildlife, and the badlands around the overlook support bison, wild horses, elk, mule deer, pronghorn, and prairie dogs, along with golden eagles and hawks riding the updrafts over the buttes. Rattlesnakes live in the warm months, so watching where you step on the trails is wise.

Spring and fall are the finest times to visit, with mild temperatures and the badlands at their most colorful in the slanting light. Summer can be very hot on the exposed rim, so early or late in the day is best. Winter dusts the buttes with snow and empties the overlook of crowds, a stark and beautiful time to take in the view.

Closest Boutels

The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is a place we chose through independent editorial review, never a paid placement.

Badlands Motel

Honorable Mention

501 Pacific Ave, Medora, ND

(701) 623-4444

6 miles away|Learn More ›

Lantern Inn

Boutel

580 E Main St, Hill City, SD

605-574-2582

205 miles away|Learn More ›

Bavarian Inn Black Hills

Boutel+

855 N Fifth St, Custer, SD

(605) 673-2802

216 miles away|Learn More ›

Details

AddressPainted Canyon Nature Trail, Fryburg, ND
Medora, ND
Websitenps.govLink opens in a new tab.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Painted Canyon rim view?

The Painted Canyon rim view, in Theodore Roosevelt National Park near Medora in western North Dakota, is a breathtaking overlook offering one of the most spectacular and accessible views of the North Dakota Badlands. Right off the interstate, the overlook and its visitor center present a sweeping panorama of the colorful, rugged badlands, with layered buttes, canyons, and prairie stretching to the horizon, often with wildlife visible below. A short trail leads down into the badlands for those who wish to explore. Its stunning, easily reached view makes it a beloved highlight of the park. A spectacular and accessible overlook, it delights visitors. With its panorama, the Painted Canyon rim view offers a spectacular destination in North Dakota.

What can you do at the Painted Canyon rim view?

You can take in the sweeping panorama of the colorful badlands from the overlook, visit the seasonal visitor center, watch for wildlife below, photograph the dramatic scenery, and hike a trail down into the badlands for a closer experience. The spectacular overlook, the badlands panorama, the visitor center, and the trail are the draws, making it a memorable and accessible stop. The sweeping view of the painted badlands is the highlight. With its view, the Painted Canyon rim view offers a rewarding experience in North Dakota.

When is the best time to visit the Painted Canyon rim view?

The mild months of late spring through early fall are the most pleasant for the overlook and any hiking, with clear days and the low light of morning and evening especially beautiful on the badlands, while the visitor center is generally seasonal. Because access and services can be seasonal, checking current information before you go is wise. For the best views and pleasant weather, aim for late spring through early fall at the Painted Canyon rim view in North Dakota.

What should I know before visiting the Painted Canyon rim view?

The Painted Canyon rim view is a convenient overlook right off the interstate, making it an easy stop, though if you hike the trail down into the badlands, bringing water, sun protection, and sturdy footwear, watching your footing, and being aware of the heat and rugged terrain matter, and wildlife including bison may be present, so keeping a safe distance is important. Checking current conditions before you go helps. Enjoying the overlook and hiking prepared ensure a rewarding visit to the Painted Canyon rim view in North Dakota.

What is near the Painted Canyon rim view?

The Painted Canyon rim view is in Theodore Roosevelt National Park near Medora in western North Dakota, within reach of the park's South Unit, the town of Medora, the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library, and the Badlands region. That makes the Painted Canyon rim view a spectacular stop to combine with the South Unit and the other attractions of the North Dakota Badlands on a visit to the state.

Nearby

Theodore Roosevelt National Park South Unit

9.1 miles away

Theodore Roosevelt National Park South Unit: entrance at Medora off I-94. Entrance fee applies.

Learn More ›