Opus 40
50 Fite Rd, Saugerties, NY
Saugerties, NY
A sweeping earthwork of dry-laid bluestone, ramps and pools and a towering monolith, all built by hand by one determined man over decades.
Opus 40 is one of the most extraordinary works of art in New York, a vast environmental sculpture of finely fitted bluestone spreading across several acres of a former quarry near Saugerties. Ramps curl and rise, terraces step down to pools and fountains, and at the center a great stone monolith stands nine tons tall, the whole thing laid dry, without mortar, stone against stone.
What makes it almost unbelievable is that a single man built it. The sculptor Harvey Fite began the work in 1939 and spent nearly four decades shaping the abandoned quarry into this sweeping composition, moving and fitting every stone largely by hand and with simple tools. He named it Opus 40 because he expected it to take forty years to complete. He died in an accident on the site in 1976, and the work was left essentially finished.
What Guests Love
- Walking the swirling ramps and terraces of hand-fitted bluestone
- The great nine-ton monolith raised at the center without mortar
- Pools and fountains set into the stonework, framing the Catskill skyline
- The astonishing fact that one man built it all, largely alone, by hand
Worth Knowing
- The stone can be uneven and slippery, so wear sturdy shoes and watch your footing
- It is seasonal, generally open in the warmer months, so check ahead before you go
- The site hosts concerts and events on some evenings, which can change access
- Bring water and sun protection; much of the sculpture is open and exposed
Details
Saugerties, NY
Learn about Opus 40
Harvey Fite and forty years of stone
Harvey Fite was a sculptor and a professor at nearby Bard College when he bought an abandoned bluestone quarry near Saugerties in 1938. He first meant it only as a place to work and to display his carved figures. But as he cleared and terraced the quarry, the setting itself began to take over, and Fite came to see the great platform of fitted stone as the artwork rather than a mere pedestal for it.
Over the next thirty-seven years he built almost entirely alone, quarrying and dressing the bluestone by hand and raising it into ramps, walls, pools, and finials using traditional dry-keying, fitting stones so tightly they hold without mortar. He worked with hand tools and a few clever devices of his own making, including a boom and winch to lift the heaviest pieces. At the center he raised a single nine-ton monolith, hauled upright with an old-fashioned rig of poles and pulleys. He died in 1976 in a fall on the site, with the work close to done.
How it is built, and the meaning of the name
The technique behind Opus 40 is dry-stone masonry, an ancient craft in which stones are shaped and fitted so precisely that friction and gravity alone hold them in place, without any mortar. Bluestone, the hard blue-gray sandstone quarried across the Catskills for sidewalks and building fronts, is the material, and Fite understood it intimately after years of working it.
The name itself tells a story. Fite expected the project to take forty years, so he called it Opus 40, a working title that became permanent. He did not quite reach the forty-year mark, but the name captures the scale of the ambition: a single lifetime's patient labor turned into a landscape of stone. The finished work is best understood not as a building or a statue but as an earthwork, a shaped piece of ground you walk through and over.
The quarry, the setting, and the museum
The sculpture sits within its own quarry landscape, ringed by trees, with the wall of the Catskill Mountains rising in the distance. Pools set into the stonework catch the sky, and from the higher ramps the view opens across the valley to the peaks. The interplay of the geometric stonework with the wild ridgeline beyond is a large part of what makes the place feel so complete.
Alongside the sculpture, Fite built and filled a small museum of quarrymen's tools, a tribute to the generations of laborers who worked the Catskill bluestone quarries. Together they tell a double story, of the industry that shaped this region and of one artist who took its raw material and turned it into something wholly personal and enduring.
Season by season
Spring opens the season, with the surrounding woods leafing out and the pools brimming, a fresh and quiet time to walk the ramps. Summer is the fullest season, warm and green, with concerts and events on some evenings and the stonework glowing in long light. It is also the busiest.
Autumn may be the most beautiful time of all, when the Catskill hills beyond the quarry turn brilliant with foliage and the gray stone stands against a blaze of color. Winter generally closes the site, when snow and ice make the stonework hazardous, so plan a warm-weather visit and check the schedule before you set out.
Closest Boutels
The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is an independently owned, editorially selected place to stay.
The Woodstock Inn on the Millstream
Boutel48 Tannery Brook Road, Woodstock, NY
5 miles away|Learn More ›
Things to Do Near Saugerties
Saugerties Lighthouse
About 5 miles east
A restored 19th century lighthouse at the mouth of Esopus Creek, reached by a short marsh trail, now also a small inn.
Woodstock
About 8 miles southwest
The famous arts colony town, with galleries, shops, and a long counterculture history, though the 1969 festival was actually held elsewhere.
Kingston
About 11 miles south
New York's first capital, with a historic Stockade District of stone houses and a lively waterfront on the Rondout Creek.