Opus 40
50 Fite Rd, Saugerties, NY
Saugerties, NY
A sweeping earthwork of dry-laid bluestone, ramps and pools and a towering monolith, all built by hand by one determined man over decades.
Opus 40 is one of the most extraordinary works of art in New York, a vast environmental sculpture of finely fitted bluestone spreading across several acres of a former quarry near Saugerties. Ramps curl and rise, terraces step down to pools and fountains, and at the center a great stone monolith stands nine tons tall, the whole thing laid dry, without mortar, stone against stone.
What makes it almost unbelievable is that a single man built it. The sculptor Harvey Fite began the work in 1939 and spent nearly four decades shaping the abandoned quarry into this sweeping composition, moving and fitting every stone largely by hand and with simple tools. He named it Opus 40 because he expected it to take forty years to complete. He died in an accident on the site in 1976, and the work was left essentially finished.
What Travelers Love
- Walking the swirling ramps and terraces of hand-fitted bluestone
- The great nine-ton monolith raised at the center without mortar
- Pools and fountains set into the stonework, framing the Catskill skyline
- The astonishing fact that one man built it all, largely alone, by hand
Worth Knowing
- The stone can be uneven and slippery, so wear sturdy shoes and watch your footing
- It is seasonal, generally open in the warmer months, so check ahead before you go
- The site hosts concerts and events on some evenings, which can change access
- Bring water and sun protection; much of the sculpture is open and exposed
Learn about Opus 40
Harvey Fite and forty years of stone
Harvey Fite was a sculptor and a professor at nearby Bard College when he bought an abandoned bluestone quarry near Saugerties in 1938. He first meant it only as a place to work and to display his carved figures. But as he cleared and terraced the quarry, the setting itself began to take over, and Fite came to see the great platform of fitted stone as the artwork rather than a mere pedestal for it.
Over the next thirty-seven years he built almost entirely alone, quarrying and dressing the bluestone by hand and raising it into ramps, walls, pools, and finials using traditional dry-keying, fitting stones so tightly they hold without mortar. He worked with hand tools and a few clever devices of his own making, including a boom and winch to lift the heaviest pieces. At the center he raised a single nine-ton monolith, hauled upright with an old-fashioned rig of poles and pulleys. He died in 1976 in a fall on the site, with the work close to done.
How it is built, and the meaning of the name
The technique behind Opus 40 is dry-stone masonry, an ancient craft in which stones are shaped and fitted so precisely that friction and gravity alone hold them in place, without any mortar. Bluestone, the hard blue-gray sandstone quarried across the Catskills for sidewalks and building fronts, is the material, and Fite understood it intimately after years of working it.
The name itself tells a story. Fite expected the project to take forty years, so he called it Opus 40, a working title that became permanent. He did not quite reach the forty-year mark, but the name captures the scale of the ambition: a single lifetime's patient labor turned into a landscape of stone. The finished work is best understood not as a building or a statue but as an earthwork, a shaped piece of ground you walk through and over.
The quarry, the setting, and the museum
The sculpture sits within its own quarry landscape, ringed by trees, with the wall of the Catskill Mountains rising in the distance. Pools set into the stonework catch the sky, and from the higher ramps the view opens across the valley to the peaks. The interplay of the geometric stonework with the wild ridgeline beyond is a large part of what makes the place feel so complete.
Alongside the sculpture, Fite built and filled a small museum of quarrymen's tools, a tribute to the generations of laborers who worked the Catskill bluestone quarries. Together they tell a double story, of the industry that shaped this region and of one artist who took its raw material and turned it into something wholly personal and enduring.
Season by season
Spring opens the season, with the surrounding woods leafing out and the pools brimming, a fresh and quiet time to walk the ramps. Summer is the fullest season, warm and green, with concerts and events on some evenings and the stonework glowing in long light. It is also the busiest.
Autumn may be the most beautiful time of all, when the Catskill hills beyond the quarry turn brilliant with foliage and the gray stone stands against a blaze of color. Winter generally closes the site, when snow and ice make the stonework hazardous, so plan a warm-weather visit and check the schedule before you set out.
Closest Boutels
The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is a place we chose through independent editorial review, never a paid placement.
The Woodstock Inn on the Millstream
Boutel48 Tannery Brook Road, Woodstock, NY
5 miles away|Learn More ›
Details
Saugerties, NY
Frequently asked questions
What is Opus 40?
Opus 40 is a monumental bluestone earthwork sculpture set in a sprawling park of meadows, woodlands, and old quarries in Saugerties, in the heart of the Hudson Valley near Woodstock. The work of a single artist, it is an astonishing composition of terraces, ramps, steps, pools, and hidden chasms crowned by a perfectly balanced nine-ton stone monolith. Widely celebrated yet still something of a hidden gem, it is unlike any other sculpture park.
Who created Opus 40 and how?
The sculptor Harvey Fite hand-built Opus 40 over nearly four decades, beginning in 1939 on the site of an abandoned bluestone quarry. Using only traditional hand tools and no mortar or cement, he fitted together hundreds of thousands of quarried stones into an interlocking, dry-laid masterpiece, drawing on the region's quarrying heritage and ancient stonework traditions he studied abroad. The scale and craftsmanship of one person's decades-long vision are what make it so awe-inspiring.
What can you do at Opus 40?
You can explore the great stone sculpture up close, wandering its ramps, terraces, and ledges, and walk the surrounding meadow and woodland trails across the sizable grounds. There is a hands-on area where you can stack your own stones, and an on-site amphitheater hosts concerts, so it is worth checking for a performance and buying tickets ahead if one interests you. It is a place to explore slowly and take in the artistry.
Is Opus 40 safe to explore, and when is it open?
It is generally open several days a week from around April through November, so check current days and hours before visiting. Take real care while exploring, since the stonework has uneven surfaces, ledges, drop-offs, and hidden pools that could trip you up, so wear sturdy shoes, watch your footing, and keep a close eye on children. Enjoyed carefully, the ability to walk right on and through the sculpture is part of its magic.
What is near Opus 40 to combine with a visit?
Opus 40 sits near the artistic town of Woodstock and the wider Hudson Valley and Catskills, so it pairs easily with the shops and galleries of Woodstock, the scenery of the Catskill Park, and the river towns along the Hudson. A visit makes a wonderful centerpiece for a day of art, nature, and small-town character in one of New York's most creative regions.
Nearby
Overlook Mountain House ruins and fire tower
5.5 miles away
This is the Woodstock hike locals send you on. The trail is a steady two-mile climb up an old road to the haunting concrete shell of the Overlook Mountain House, a hotel that burned and was left to th...
Montgomery Place
6.0 miles away
A Federal-era Hudson River estate and National Historic Landmark on nearly 380 acres, built by a general's widow and now part of Bard College's campus.
Platte Clove Preserve
8.4 miles away
A 208-acre Catskill Center wilderness preserve at the head of the rugged Platte Clove, with a short steep trail to plunging Plattekill Falls, a creek-side nature loop past 19th-century boarding-house...
Old Rhinebeck Aerodrome
9.4 miles away
Most people driving to Rhinebeck for the antiques never realize there is a squadron of flying World War I biplanes just out of town.
Kaaterskill Falls
12 miles away
Kaaterskill Falls is the tallest cascade in New York, dropping 260 feet in two stages through a mossy amphitheater of Catskill sandstone.
Esopus Creek
15 miles away
A storied Catskill trout stream that doubles as a beloved summer tubing river, curling right through the hamlet of Phoenicia along NY Route 28.
Hunter Mountain Fire Tower
15 miles away
New York's highest fire tower, a restored 60-foot steel lookout on the second-highest peak in the Catskills at 4,040 feet.
Empire State Railway Museum and Phoenicia
15 miles away
Phoenicia gives kids two things at once: trains and a river to float.
Diamond Notch Falls
16 miles away
A twin cascade on the West Kill in the Catskill Forest Preserve, reached by an easy mile-long walk on the blue-blazed Diamond Notch Trail from the trailhead at the end of Spruceton Road, west of Hunte...
Hunter Mountain and the Kaaterskill Rail Trail
16 miles away
For families, Hunter Mountain works in every season. In winter it is a full ski and snow-tubing hill with lessons for kids.
West Kill Mountain
17 miles away
West Kill Mountain is a forever-wild Catskill High Peak, the sixth highest in the range, rising at the head of the quiet Spruceton Valley.
Slide Mountain and the Catskill Park
18 miles away
Slide Mountain tops out at 4,180 feet, the highest point in the Catskills, and climbing it takes you through a compressed slice of northern wilderness.
Mohonk Preserve and the Shawangunk Ridge
18 miles away
The Shawangunk Ridge is a geologic showpiece: a long wall of hard, pale Shawangunk conglomerate, quartz pebbles cemented in white sandstone, thrust up and tilted so its cliffs face the valley.