Iolani Palace
364 S King St, Honolulu, HI
Honolulu, HI
The only official royal palace on American soil, the seat of Hawaii's kings and queens and the site of the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom.
Iolani Palace, in the heart of Honolulu, is one of the most significant historic places in Hawaii and in all of the United States, for it is the only official royal palace on American soil. Built in the 1880s by King Kalakaua, it was the royal residence of the Hawaiian Kingdom's last two monarchs, and it was strikingly modern for its day, wired for electric light and telephones early in their history. Its elegant rooms and grand staircase speak to the sophistication and pride of a sovereign island nation.
The palace is also the setting of one of the most painful chapters in Hawaiian history. It was here that the Hawaiian Kingdom was overthrown, and here that Queen Liliuokalani, the last reigning monarch, was later held prisoner in an upstairs room. To walk through Iolani Palace is to encounter both the beauty of the Hawaiian monarchy and the injustice of its fall, a history that remains deeply meaningful to Native Hawaiians today and that gives a visit its lasting power.
What Travelers Love
- The only official royal palace on American soil, beautifully restored
- The story of Hawaii's monarchy and its last king and queen
- Opulent royal rooms alongside the sobering history of the overthrow
- A place of deep meaning for Native Hawaiians in the heart of Honolulu
Worth Knowing
- This is a place of deep significance to Native Hawaiians, so visit with respect and reverence
- Tours are popular and access is by guided or self-led tour, so booking ahead is wise
- To protect the historic floors, visitors wear provided booties over their shoes inside
- The palace grounds and their old trees are free to stroll around the building
Learn about Iolani Palace
A palace of a sovereign kingdom
Iolani Palace was built in the 1880s by King Kalakaua, a monarch who traveled the world and sought to honor Hawaiian culture while presenting the kingdom as the equal of any nation. The result was a royal residence of real grandeur, with a grand koa-wood staircase, formal throne room, and private royal apartments, furnished with treasures gathered from Hawaii and abroad. It was remarkably advanced for its time, lit by electricity and served by telephones when such things were still novelties even in the great capitals of the world.
The palace was the ceremonial and political heart of the Hawaiian Kingdom, where the king and queen received guests, held glittering functions, and carried out the business of a sovereign state. Every detail was meant to affirm Hawaii's standing as an independent nation with a proud culture and history, and the restored rooms today still convey that dignity and pride, offering visitors a vivid sense of the kingdom at its height.
The overthrow and Queen Liliuokalani
In 1893 the Hawaiian Kingdom was overthrown. A group of businessmen, largely of American and European descent and backed by the landing of United States forces, seized power and deposed the monarchy, ending the reign of Queen Liliuokalani, the kingdom's last sovereign and the sister and successor of King Kalakaua. It was an act widely recognized since as a grave injustice, carried out against the will of the Hawaiian people, and it set Hawaii on the path to annexation by the United States.
The palace holds the memory of what followed. After a failed attempt to restore the monarchy, Queen Liliuokalani was tried and confined for months in an upstairs room of her own palace, where, a gifted composer, she is remembered for the music and dignity with which she endured her imprisonment. Her story, and the story of the overthrow, are told at Iolani Palace with honesty and care, and they remain central to how Native Hawaiians understand their history and their enduring aspirations.
From capitol to restored palace
After the overthrow and the annexation of Hawaii, the palace was stripped of much of its royal character and pressed into service as a government building, serving for decades as the capitol of the territory and then the state of Hawaii, its royal rooms turned into offices and legislative chambers. Only after a new state capitol was built did the palace's life as a museum begin.
A dedicated effort then restored Iolani Palace to its royal appearance, recovering furnishings and treasures that had been scattered and returning the rooms to how they looked in the days of the monarchy. That painstaking work is why visitors today can experience the palace much as it was, and it reflects a broader movement to honor and reclaim Hawaiian history, culture, and identity.
Visiting with respect
Iolani Palace welcomes visitors, and touring its restored rooms, whether with a guide or on a self-led audio tour, is a moving experience. Because it is a place of deep significance to Native Hawaiians, a visit is best approached with respect and reverence, mindful that this is not only a historic attraction but a symbol of a kingdom and a people. To protect the delicate historic floors, visitors wear provided booties over their shoes inside the palace.
Tours are popular, so booking ahead is wise, and it is worth allowing time to also walk the palace grounds, shaded by grand old trees and dotted with royal and historic features, which are free to stroll. Taking the time to learn the palace's full story, its splendor and its sorrow alike, turns a visit into a genuine and meaningful encounter with the history of the Hawaiian nation.
Closest Boutels
The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is an independently owned, editorially selected place to stay.
Details
Honolulu, HI
Frequently asked questions
What is Iolani Palace?
Iolani Palace, in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii, is the only official royal palace on United States soil, the former residence of the last monarchs of the Hawaiian Kingdom and a place of profound historical and cultural significance. Built in the 1880s by King Kalakaua, it was a grand and remarkably modern royal residence, and it was here that the Hawaiian Kingdom was overthrown in 1893 and Queen Liliuokalani, the last sovereign, was later held prisoner. Beautifully restored, the palace today lets visitors experience both the splendor of the Hawaiian monarchy and the sobering history of its fall. Its beauty and deep meaning make it a moving destination. A significant and moving historic place, it stays with visitors. With its royal rooms and history, Iolani Palace offers a compelling destination in Hawaii.
What happened to the Hawaiian monarchy at Iolani Palace?
In 1893 the Hawaiian Kingdom was overthrown at Iolani Palace, when a group of businessmen largely of American and European descent, backed by the landing of United States forces, seized power and deposed Queen Liliuokalani, the kingdom's last reigning monarch. It was an act widely recognized since as a grave injustice against the will of the Hawaiian people, and it led to Hawaii's annexation by the United States. After a failed effort to restore the monarchy, the Queen was confined for months in an upstairs room of her own palace. This history remains central to how Native Hawaiians understand their past, and it is told at the palace with honesty and care. Understanding this history deepens a visit to Iolani Palace in Hawaii.
Can you tour Iolani Palace?
Yes, visitors can tour the beautifully restored rooms of Iolani Palace, whether on a guided tour or a self-led audio tour, experiencing the throne room, grand staircase, and royal apartments and learning the story of the Hawaiian monarchy. Tours are popular, so booking ahead is wise, and to protect the delicate historic floors, visitors wear provided booties over their shoes inside the palace. The palace grounds, shaded by grand old trees, are free to stroll. Because this is a place of deep significance to Native Hawaiians, a visit is best approached with respect and reverence. Touring the palace thoughtfully makes for a meaningful visit to Iolani Palace in Hawaii.
Who was Queen Liliuokalani?
Queen Liliuokalani was the last reigning monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom, who came to the throne after her brother King Kalakaua and sought to protect the sovereignty and rights of the Hawaiian people. When the kingdom was overthrown in 1893 she was deposed, and after a failed attempt to restore the monarchy she was confined for months in an upstairs room of Iolani Palace. A gifted composer remembered for songs still beloved today, she is honored for the dignity and grace with which she endured, and she remains a deeply revered figure to Native Hawaiians. Learning her story enriches a visit to Iolani Palace in Hawaii.
What is near Iolani Palace?
Iolani Palace is in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii, within reach of the Hawaii State Capitol and its statue of Queen Liliuokalani next door, the gilded King Kamehameha Statue across the street, the historic Kawaiahao Church a block away, and the wider city of Honolulu with Waikiki and its beaches close by. That makes Iolani Palace a compelling stop to combine with the historic sites of downtown Honolulu and the beaches of Waikiki on a visit to Hawaii.
Things to Do Near Honolulu
Hawaii State Capitol
Next to the palace
The modern capitol of Hawaii, whose open design evokes volcanoes and the sea, beside a statue of Queen Liliuokalani.
King Kamehameha Statue
Across the street
The gilded statue of Kamehameha the Great, who unified the Hawaiian Islands, before the historic Aliiolani Hale.
Kawaiahao Church
About a block away
A historic coral-block church long tied to the Hawaiian monarchy, sometimes called Hawaii's Westminster Abbey.
Honolulu and Waikiki
Nearby
The city of Honolulu with its museums, markets, and food, and the famous beach and neighborhood of Waikiki close by.