Road Trip PlannerPlanner
National Park Gem

Hot Springs National Park Bathhouse Row

369 Central Ave, Hot Springs, AR

Hot Springs, AR

A stately parade of early-1900s bathhouses lined up over natural hot springs, the elegant core of a place people came to soak long before it was a park.

Bathhouse Row is the elegant heart of Hot Springs, a lineup of eight grand bathhouses built mostly in the early 1900s over the natural thermal springs that gave the city its name. For generations, people traveled from across the country to soak in the mineral-rich water, which emerges from the base of Hot Springs Mountain at a steaming warmth after a journey of thousands of years underground.

What makes the place remarkable is how long it has been protected. Congress set aside the springs as a federal reservation in 1832, decades before the national park idea even existed, making this one of the oldest protected natural areas in the country. Today Hot Springs National Park is unusual for wrapping around a working city, with the historic bathhouses, the promenade, and the wooded mountains all part of the park.

What Travelers Love

  • Strolling the row of ornate, early-twentieth-century bathhouses along Central Avenue
  • Touring the restored Fordyce Bathhouse, now the park visitor center
  • Filling a bottle at the public thermal fountains where the spring water runs warm
  • Two bathhouses still operating, so you can actually take the waters

Worth Knowing

  • The park welcomes visitors and the Fordyce Bathhouse serves as the visitor center
  • Bathing at the working bathhouses is a paid service, but the springs and grand promenade cost nothing to enjoy
  • The thermal water is genuinely hot, so handle it carefully at the public fountains
  • Downtown parking fills up on busy weekends, so arrive early or plan to walk

Learn about Hot Springs National Park Bathhouse Row

A reserve older than the national parks

Long before Congress created Yellowstone or the National Park Service, it acted to protect the springs at Hot Springs. In 1832, the federal government set aside the area as a reservation, recognizing that the thermal waters were a resource worth keeping in public hands. This makes Hot Springs one of the earliest pieces of land the United States ever protected for its natural value.

Native peoples had known and used the springs for a very long time before that, and the region lies within the ancestral homelands of tribes including the Quapaw and Caddo, who were later forced west, their descendant nations continuing today largely in Oklahoma. The waters drew people across cultures and centuries, and that long history of seeking out the springs is part of what the park now preserves.

The golden age of the bathhouses

The grand bathhouses that line Central Avenue today rose mostly in the early twentieth century, when Hot Springs was at its height as a spa destination. Ornate buildings faced in brick, stucco, and stained glass replaced earlier wooden structures, and inside they offered elaborate marble tubs, cooling rooms, gymnasiums, and every comfort of the era. Visitors came to soak away ailments real and imagined, following a prescribed regimen of baths.

The most celebrated of the row is the Fordyce, a lavish bathhouse whose interior of fountains, statuary, and stained-glass ceilings has been fully restored. It now serves as the park's visitor center, letting anyone walk through the opulent rooms and see exactly how the bathing ritual worked in its heyday.

Taking the waters today

Of the eight bathhouses, two still operate as working bathing facilities, so a visitor can genuinely take the waters much as travelers did a century ago, choosing a traditional thermal bath or a more modern spa experience. The others have found new life as a museum, a brewery that uses the spring water, shops, and cultural spaces, keeping the whole row alive.

You do not have to bathe to enjoy the springs, though. Public fountains along the row and around the city let anyone fill a bottle with the warm mineral water, and the exposed display springs behind the row show the water emerging from the ground. The grand promenade behind the bathhouses offers a shaded walk with the mountain rising on one side and the elegant buildings on the other.

The park beyond the row

Although the bathhouses are the icon, Hot Springs National Park extends well beyond them, protecting the forested slopes of Hot Springs Mountain and neighboring ridges. A network of trails climbs through hardwood forest to the summit, where the Hot Springs Mountain Tower offers a long view over the Ouachitas, and a scenic drive winds up the mountain by car.

This blending of city and park is the place's defining trait. Step off Central Avenue and you are in a national park; step back and you are on a lively downtown street of restaurants, galleries, and the old Arlington Hotel. Few parks are so intertwined with the life of a working town, and that mix is a large part of the charm.

Closest Boutels

The closest Boutel™ stays, so you can turn this stop into an overnight. Each is a place we chose through independent editorial review, never a paid placement.

Dame Fortune's Cottage Court

Boutel

609 Park Ave, Hot Springs, AR

(501) 791-9600

1 miles away|Learn More ›

Best Court Cottages

Honorable Mention

638 Ouachita Ave, Hot Springs, AR

(501) 701-1111

1 miles away|Learn More ›

Lookout Lodge

Boutel

3098 E Van Buren, Eureka Springs, AR

(941) 702-1231

135 miles away|Learn More ›

Details

Address369 Central Ave, Hot Springs, AR
Hot Springs, AR
Websitenps.govLink opens in a new tab.

Frequently asked questions

What is Hot Springs National Park and Bathhouse Row?

Hot Springs National Park, in the city of Hot Springs, Arkansas, is a unique national park famous for its natural thermal springs and the historic Bathhouse Row, a collection of grand early twentieth-century bathhouses built to harness the healing waters. For over a century, people have come to Hot Springs to bathe in the naturally heated mineral waters that emerge from the ground, and the elegant historic bathhouses along Bathhouse Row, some still operating as bathhouses and others as a visitor center, museum, and other uses, preserve this heritage. Nicknamed the American Spa, the park blends nature, history, and wellness in an urban setting. With its thermal springs and historic bathhouses, Hot Springs National Park offers a fascinating destination in Arkansas.

What can you do at Hot Springs National Park and Bathhouse Row?

You can stroll the historic Bathhouse Row and its grand bathhouses, soak in the thermal mineral waters at operating bathhouses, visit the bathhouse that serves as the park visitor center and museum, walk the promenade and mountain trails above the springs, see the hot springs themselves, and fill bottles at public thermal fountains. The historic bathhouses, the thermal soaks, the museum, and the trails are the draws, blending history, wellness, and nature. Bathing in the historic waters is a signature experience. With its bathhouses and springs, Hot Springs National Park offers a rewarding experience in Arkansas.

Can you bathe in the hot springs at Hot Springs National Park?

Yes, you can bathe in the famous thermal waters at Hot Springs National Park, though not directly at the springs themselves, which are protected; instead, the historic bathhouses on and near Bathhouse Row that still operate offer thermal baths, spa services, and soaking using the natural hot mineral water. Reservations are often recommended for the operating bathhouses, so checking current options before you go is wise. You can also fill bottles with thermal water at public fountains. Soaking in the historic thermal waters is a beloved part of a visit to Hot Springs National Park in Arkansas.

When is the best time to visit Hot Springs National Park?

Hot Springs National Park can be enjoyed year-round, with the thermal baths especially inviting in the cooler months of fall through spring, and the historic Bathhouse Row and downtown pleasant to stroll in the mild seasons, while the mountain trails are lovely in spring wildflowers and fall foliage. Summer is warm but popular. For thermal soaking aim for the cooler months, or visit spring through fall for the trails and downtown, at Hot Springs National Park in Arkansas.

What is near Hot Springs National Park and Bathhouse Row?

Hot Springs National Park and Bathhouse Row are in the city of Hot Springs, Arkansas, within reach of the Hot Springs Mountain Tower, Garvan Woodland Gardens, the Mid-America Science Museum, the Gangster Museum of America, and the Hot Springs area. That makes Hot Springs National Park a fascinating stop to combine with the Hot Springs Mountain Tower and the other attractions of Hot Springs on a visit to Arkansas.

Nearby

Hot Springs Mountain Tower

Hot Springs Mountain Tower

0.7 miles away

For the widest view of Hot Springs in one stop, drive up Hot Springs Mountain to the observation tower inside the national park.

Learn More ›